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The bearing rotation speed is selected according to the rotation speed requirements

2021-12-03
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The bearing rotation speed is selected according to the rotation speed requirements


Request to select bearing housing based on rotational speed:


"Ball bearings have higher rotational speed and accuracy than roller bearings, so high speed should be given priority for ball bearings.".


2. With the same inner diameter, the smaller the outer diameter, the smaller the rolling body, and the smaller the centrifugal inertia force of the rolling body on the peripheral raceway, making it suitable for working at higher speeds. Therefore, at high speeds, bearings with an outer diameter smaller than the continuous diameter series should be selected. If a bearing with a smaller outer diameter cannot meet the requirements for load carrying, the same bearing can be installed together, or a wide series of bearings may be considered.


3. The information and construction of the holder have a significant impact on the rotational speed of the bearing. The solid holder is allowed to be higher than the stamping holder, and the bronze solid holder is allowed to be high speed.


In ordinary high-speed workplaces, deep groove ball bearings, angular contact bearings, and cylindrical roller bearings should be selected; Tapered roller bearings can be used in low-speed workplaces. The rotational speed of tapered roller bearings is generally 65% of that of deep groove ball bearings, 70% of that of cylindrical roller bearings, and 60% of that of angular contact ball bearings. The thrust ball bearing has a low rotational speed and can only be used in places with low rotational speed.


The main reasons for bearing seat life are as follows:


1. Load size and service life of bearing pedestal


The load size of a bearing has a significant impact on the service life of the bearing. When selecting a bearing, check the basic load rating of the selected bearing. Prevent bearing fatigue damage due to actual load exceeding the bearing. Otherwise, the bearing will not be durable and the bearing will be frequently replaced. Here is a tip: reduce the load of ball bearings by half, extend their service life by 8 times, and extend the service life of roller bearings by 10 times.


2. Heavy-duty bearing seat clearance and life


Due to the internal heat generated by the bearing and the heat released around the bearing, the temperature of the inner ring is higher than that of the outer ring during the operation of ordinary rolling bearings, resulting in a decrease in internal clearance. At this point, it is necessary to consider the clearance and bearing life. Due to the difficulty in knowing the temperature difference during operation, positive clearance is usually used for safety reasons.

重型轴承座

3. Bearing seat tilt and life


The tilt here refers to the shaft tilt caused by the misalignment or non adjustment of the parallelism at both ends of the shaft during installation. The uneven distribution of the force applied to the bearing results in a reduction in the bearing life. The greater the inclination, the greater the reduction, and the shorter the application time. Of course, except for self-aligning bearings, there is no such problem.


4. Bearing seat data purity and service life


In addition to retirement conditions, the failure of bearing components is mainly limited by the hardness, strength, toughness, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and internal stress state of steel. The main internal factors affecting these properties and states are: ① martensite in hardened steel; ② Residual austenite in quenched steel; ③ Insoluble carbides in quenched steel; ④ Residual stress after quenching and tempering; ⑤ The impurity content of the steel. When smooth conditions are good, it is usually the internal starting point for peeling. Therefore, the internal purity of data has a significant impact on lifespan, which is beyond the control of users. All we can do is choose genuine bearings from big brands.

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Xiangshui Hongsheng Bearing Co., Ltd

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